From Gianni's 1978 debut to Donatella's twenty-eight-year tenure and the Dario Vitale era under Prada Group ownership, how Versace built and rebuilt fashion's loudest house.
Versace is the loudest house in luxury fashion, and the loudness has always been the design. From the late 1970s onward, the brand operated on a simple working thesis: glamour should be immediate, body-conscious, technically demanding, and impossible to ignore. That thesis survived Gianni's murder in 1997, twenty-eight years of Donatella as creative lead, the 2018 Capri Holdings sale, the 2025 Prada Group takeover, and the arrival of Dario Vitale as the new creative director. It has rarely been more useful than now, in a market that keeps trying to default to whisper-luxury sameness.
This is the working history.
Gianni, 1978 to 1997
Gianni Versace was born in Reggio Calabria in December 1946, in a Sicilian-adjacent Calabrian city where his mother ran a dressmaking atelier. He worked for Genny, Complice, and Callaghan through the 1970s before launching his own label in March 1978 with a women's collection presented at the Palazzo della Permanente in Milan. Donatella, his younger sister, came in early, first as a muse and stylist, then as vice-president of the company by the mid-1980s.
The early Versace shows registered as more than seasonal presentations. They were declarations of authorship. Gianni drew from classical art, Pop references, South Italian visual culture, bondage details, Byzantine decoration, and the boldness of costume history without making the result feel archival. The dresses were cut to move around the hips, flash under lights, and photograph with kinetic confidence. Oroton, the metal mesh first introduced in 1982 that became the house's most distinctive material, did not simply shimmer; it performed.
The 1991 Fall/Winter show in October at the Tendaparco in Milan, set to George Michael's Freedom! '90, sent Linda Evangelista, Naomi Campbell, Christy Turlington, and Cindy Crawford down the runway in formation in coloured slip dresses, and turned a fashion show into mainstream cultural memory. The show did not happen by accident. Gianni had spent the late 1980s consolidating his understanding of casting, music, and silhouette as a single editorial composition. He treated the runway as image production before social media made the logic universal.
The 1994 Atelier Versace safety-pin dress, worn by Elizabeth Hurley to the Four Weddings and a Funeral premiere in London, demonstrated the broader strategy at a more compressed scale. One actress, one dress, one global image. Gianni was murdered on July 15, 1997, on the steps of his Miami Beach home by Andrew Cunanan. He was fifty.
Donatella, 1997 to 2025
Donatella had been preparing to lead Versace for more than a decade by the time it happened. She took over as creative director nine days after her brother's death and held the role for twenty-eight years, which makes her tenure one of the longest single-creative-director runs at any major luxury house in fashion history.
The early years were brutal. The fashion press wrote her off through the late 1990s and early 2000s. The 2000 Grammys appearance by Jennifer Lopez in the green jungle-print silk chiffon dress, designed earlier that season, became one of the most-searched images in early Google history and reportedly motivated the team to build Google Images, an anecdote that Eric Schmidt later confirmed publicly. That dress saved the season and arguably the brand. It also demonstrated the working logic of how Versace would survive: through high-visibility celebrity dressing that extended the runway life of a collection by months.
Donatella's tenure produced a quieter set of accomplishments inside the noise. She brought Atelier Versace back to the Paris haute couture calendar in 2002. She maintained the house archive as an active resource, returning to metal mesh, safety-pin construction, Medusa hardware, and baroque print as live design materials rather than nostalgic citations. She built a working relationship with the new generation of supermodels in the 2010s through casting Gigi Hadid, Bella Hadid, and Kendall Jenner, and she anchored the house's pop-cultural identity through long alliances with Jennifer Lopez, Beyoncé, Dua Lipa, and Lady Gaga.
The 2017 Versace Spring/Summer 2018 show in Milan, which brought back Naomi Campbell, Cindy Crawford, Claudia Schiffer, Helena Christensen, and Carla Bruni in matching gold metallic dresses to close the runway in a tribute to Gianni, was probably the single most-watched fashion moment of the decade. Donatella appeared in tears at the end. The footage continues to circulate seven years later.
The commercial side of the business moved in parallel. Capri Holdings, the parent company of Michael Kors, bought Versace in September 2018 for approximately $2.1 billion. The deal made the brand part of a New York-listed conglomerate for the first time. Capri's stewardship was generally regarded as cautious. Versace remained profitable but the cultural temperature drifted, and that was the problem the next ownership change would try to solve.
The Prada deal and the Vitale era
In February 2025, Capri Holdings agreed to sell Versace to Prada Group for $1.375 billion, a price approximately a third lower than what Capri had paid seven years earlier. The deal closed in mid-2025. Patrizio Bertelli and Miuccia Prada, who had spent fifteen years positioning Prada Group as the intellectual counterweight to LVMH and Kering, now controlled the loudest house in Italian fashion. The cultural pairing was deliberate. Prada Group needed a brand with global recognition outside the quiet-luxury register, and Versace needed an owner with the patience and craft infrastructure to invest in product rather than push for short-term margins.
On March 13, 2025, Donatella announced she was stepping down from the creative director role after twenty-eight years. She would remain at Versace as Chief Brand Ambassador. Dario Vitale, the design director at Miu Miu under Miuccia Prada for nearly a decade, was named her successor. Vitale had been responsible for Miu Miu's resurgence into the most-watched brand on the Lyst Index from 2022 onward, and the appointment was the clearest signal of how Prada Group intended to handle the house.
Vitale's debut, Spring/Summer 2026, was shown on September 26, 2025, in Milan. The collection edited the Versace vocabulary rather than abandoning it. Cuts read sharper. The print volume came down. Tailoring tightened. The Medusa hardware was used more selectively. The casting leaned toward younger faces and a wider range of bodies than the late Donatella years had favoured. Critics were divided about whether the new version of the house had enough force, but commercial signals were positive, and the second collection in Milan in February 2026 sharpened the proposition further.
The codes that keep working
Versace has the strongest visual identity in luxury fashion, and the identity is built on a small set of codes that have not changed in forty-five years.
The Medusa head, introduced as the house emblem in 1993, condenses mythology, seduction, and danger into a single image. Gianni picked it from a piece of Roman pavement near his childhood home in Reggio Calabria. In branding terms it was an exceptionally sharp decision. The Medusa is not a logo stamped onto accessories; it is the conceptual anchor of the entire house, used in hardware, prints, embroideries, and jewelry across every category.
The prints come second. Baroque scrollwork. Greek key borders. Jungle motifs. Marine motifs. Gilt chain references. Animal pattern. Pop-inflected colour stories. These work because they communicate before the eye has time to process detail. In a fashion system saturated with images, recognisability is power, and very few labels achieve Versace-level identification at thirty paces.
The construction is the third and most underrated. A Versace dress that looks effortless on a red carpet is usually engineered to stay poised under conditions that would collapse a less rigorous garment. The 2000 Lopez jungle dress required exact tailoring to hold the cut. The 1994 Hurley safety-pin dress was structural before it was decorative. The Atelier couture work coming out of the Milan ateliers continues to demonstrate that the brand can compete on technique when the press chooses to look.
Then the supporting signatures. Metal mesh. Sharp shoulders. Cut-outs placed for line rather than skin display. Strappy stiletto sandals. Hardware finished in matte or polished gold. None of these elements are random. They are a working brand identity, simultaneously aesthetic, historical, and commercial.
What Versace asks of a model
Versace's runway authority has always depended on casting as much as clothing. Gianni was among the first designers to fully use the supermodel as cultural force, and the house has rarely backed off that demand. On minimal runways, a model can disappear into atmosphere. At Versace, she has to hold her own against print, shine, hardware, and expectation.
A Versace walk cannot be hesitant. The posture has to support clothes that often emphasise hip line, shoulder line, and direct eye contact. The proportion of skin to structure asks for confidence at the level of the body itself, not just the face. The brand has rarely been interested in shrinking violets, and that has produced a recognisable line of Versace-defining models from Linda Evangelista and Carla Bruni in the 1990s through to Gigi Hadid, Irina Shayk, and Anok Yai today.
The Vitale era is in the process of recalibrating this. The Spring 2026 show cast more first-time Versace faces than any season in the past decade, and the Fall 2026 show in February confirmed that the new creative direction intends to keep widening the casting. For aspiring models, that opens a door at the house that had been closed under the late Donatella period. Our pieces on Naomi Campbell's career build and Linda Evangelista's career highlights cover the historical end of the Versace casting line, and our Paris Fall 2026 trends piece covers the current wider casting reset.
Why the house still matters now
Three things are worth keeping in view about the present Versace.
The Prada Group context is one. Versace now sits under the same corporate roof as Prada and Miu Miu, with shared atelier capacity, shared production sourcing, and shared marketing scale. Vitale's appointment was a clear signal that Versace would not be folded into Prada Group's intellectual register. It would remain the maximalist outlier, and that contrast is part of the strategic value.
The codes are also still in active use. Many heritage brands relegate their archive to marketing campaigns. Versace continues to draw from the Medusa, the Oroton, the safety-pin construction, the baroque prints, and the body-conscious tailoring as live design tools. Vitale's first two collections both reached into the archive while editing the volume of the citation.
And the brand's argument about glamour is becoming relevant again. Fashion has spent five years swinging between quiet refinement and content-ready maximalism. Versace sits in productive tension with both. It is too historically grounded to be algorithm bait and too visually assertive to disappear into stealth-wealth sameness. As consumers grow more visually literate and more sceptical of whisper-luxury repetition, the case for a brand that refuses to be quiet gets easier to make.
From Gianni's 1978 Palazzo della Permanente debut to Donatella's twenty-eight years of stewardship to the Prada Group takeover and the Vitale reset, the house has insisted that fashion can be intelligent and excessive at the same time. The proposition has not changed. The volume control has. The next few years will determine whether Vitale can rebuild the cultural temperature of the brand to the level it operated at when Linda, Naomi, Christy, and Cindy walked through Freedom! '90 in 1991. The structural advantages are now in place. The execution is what is being watched.

About the Author
Christina T. Peterson
Fashion Designer & Style Expert
Christina is a fashion design and style guide expert with a passion for bringing runway trends to everyday life. She writes about fashion industry insights, styling tips, and model culture.
You Might Also Like
Fashion Tips for Women 2026: The New Luxury Wardrobe
How the 2026 wardrobe is being rebuilt around proportion and repetition, with the model-off-duty playbook that makes a small closet read as a deliberate one.
Dua Lipa’s Triple-Look Night and the New Brand Playbook
Dua Lipa’s three-look ambassadorship night shows how celebrity dressing, color strategy, and luxury branding now move in sync across fashion.
Fashion Career Guide for Women Breaking In for 2026
A working map of fashion industry jobs in 2026 for women trying to break in: editor, stylist, PR, brand, and runway-adjacent roles, plus what really gets you hired.